It’s an election 12 months, and President Biden has been touting every possible headline from his administration on loan forgiveness.
When the present administration’s plan to forgive $10,000 to $20,000 in federal student debt per eligible borrower was struck down by the Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) in 2023, many believed the dream of student loan forgiveness was in a single Dead end reached. Since then, nevertheless, so much has happened in loan forgiveness, particularly in relation to borrowers who work in the general public sector or are repaying their loans under income-driven plans.
For example, the Biden-Harris administration announced As of March 2024, that they had approved the next types and amounts of forgiveness:
- 930,500 borrowers had $45.6 billion in student debt forgiven through improvements to income-driven repayment plans
- $22.5 billion in forgiveness for greater than 1.3 million borrowers who were “defrauded by their schools, whose institutions suddenly closed, or who are protected by appropriate legal settlements.”
- $11.7 billion in loan forgiveness for nearly 513,000 borrowers with total and everlasting disabilities
- Through administrative adjustments to IDR payment numbers, $1.7 billion in federal loans were forgiven for 29,700 borrowers
The government also announced additional forgiveness of as much as $6 billion for 78,000 public staff, after claiming to have already forgiven student debt for over 870,000 public staff. This comes after nearly $1.2 billion in student debt relief was approved for nearly 153,000 borrowers repaying loans under the Saving On a Valuable Education (SAVE) income-driven repayment plan.
Future Loan Forgiveness Plans
While these numbers are exciting for borrowers hoping to have their student loans forgiven, it will be important to notice that nearly all the forgiven debt is the results of President Biden’s implementation of existing loan forgiveness programs. One could argue that the president is merely doing his job by carrying out the “executive” aspect of the chief branch – executing existing programs.
But a few of these loan forgiveness measures are specifically the results of the Biden administration, resembling the SAVE plan. And he does more too.
Attorney Jay Fleischman, Esq. from MoneyWise Law also says the forgiveness is much from over because the Biden administration continues to be processing one-time IDR account adjustments. According to the U.S. Department of Education, these payment count adjustments will ultimately help 3.6 million borrowers within the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan (Direct Loan) program receive no less than three years of loan forgiveness, or possibly all of their loans assigned mechanically.
While some forgiveness through this program has already been accomplished, “more borrowers will receive additional time credit for federal student loan forgiveness,” he said.
Jerry Inglet, who serves as Senior Family Legacy Advisor at Wilmington Trust, also says the upcoming election cycle could play a job in other forgiveness initiatives announced in the approaching 12 months. It can be possible that additional rules regarding debt relief will change for borrowers in a difficult financial situation. For example, Inglet says there appears to be some momentum amongst federal student loan borrowers in relation to including student loans in a bankruptcy.
“This option has been very challenging in recent years, but there is a slow and increasing trend in bankruptcies (including student loan debts) being partially or fully discharged in some cases,” he said.
New repayment plans allow for much more forgiveness
The Saving on a Valuable Education (SAVE) plan for federal student loans has also made student loan forgiveness a moot point for hundreds of thousands of borrowers. Finally, because of this income-driven repayment plan, it hardly matters how much federal student loans you borrow.
SAVE plan advantages include:
- Student loan forgiveness in only 10 years for borrowers who originally took out federal student loans of $12,000 or less
- An increased income exemption (from 175% to 225% of the federal poverty level) to qualify for $0 monthly payments
- No accumulation of unpaid interest on federal student loans
- Monthly payments based on 5% of discretionary income for student loans, leading to lower monthly payments than other income-based plans
This combination of advantages means many more borrowers are eligible for $0 monthly payments on federal student loans. Don’t forget, this plan also offers forgiveness of remaining loan balances after 20 to 25 years of payments (depending on the case). (undergraduate loans only, graduate school loans, or each).
For example, someone with a spouse and two children and a household income of $60,000 per 12 months could repay $0 per 30 days on their student loans through the SAVE plan, stick with this system for 20 to 25 years, and eliminate the remaining loan balances leave The disk has been completely erased after this time. This applies no matter whether that person had $30,000 in student debt or over $100,000 in student loans. Because the SAVE plan’s monthly payments are based on income and family size, the quantity of student debt an individual has has no impact on the .
The conclusion
There is certainly more student loan forgiveness underway, each through various executive actions by the Biden administration in addition to through IDR count adjustments and income-driven repayment plans.
Then there’s continued loan forgiveness for borrowers working in public service through the Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program, and more borrowers from shuttered colleges are prone to see relief soon.
Ultimately, there will probably be more student loan forgiveness for more borrowers—it just won’t come unexpectedly.