Monday, December 23, 2024

Government shutdown: Parliamentarians agree on short-term law

Congressional leaders on Sunday announced an agreement on a short-term spending bill that may fund federal agencies for about three months, averting a possible partial government shutdown when the brand new fiscal 12 months begins on Oct. 1 and delaying final decisions until after the November election.

Temporary budget bills typically keep agencies funded at current levels, but an extra $231 million was allocated to strengthen the Secret Service. Additional funding was also provided to replenish a disaster relief fund and support the presidential transition, amongst other things.

The legislator has fought to get so far, as the present fiscal 12 months ends at the tip of the month. At the urging of essentially the most conservative members of his party, House Speaker Mike Johnson (R-Louisiana) had tied the temporary funding to a provision that may have required states to require proof of citizenship when registering voters.

But Johnson couldn’t get all Republicans on board, despite the party’s presidential candidate, Donald Trump, insisting on the package. Trump said Republican lawmakers shouldn’t support a stopgap measure that doesn’t require voting, however the bill failed anyway, with 14 Republicans opposing it.

Shortly thereafter, serious negotiations between the parties began, and leadership agreed to increase funding through mid-December, giving the present Congress the chance to draft a full-year budget proposal after the November 5 election, relatively than passing that responsibility on to the following Congress and president.

In a letter to his Republican colleagues, Johnson said the budget proposal could be “very narrow and limited to the bare minimum” and would “include only those expansions that are absolutely necessary.”

“While this is not the solution any of us prefer, it is the most sensible course of action in the current circumstances,” Johnson wrote. “As history teaches and recent polls confirm, it would be an act of political malpractice to shut down the government less than 40 days before a fateful election.”

House Democratic Leader Hakeem Jeffries said Democrats would review the bill in its entirety before voting this week, but with the agreement, “Congress is now on a bipartisan path to avoid a government shutdown that would harm ordinary Americans.”

The chairman of the House Budget Committee, Tom Cole, said on Friday that the talks were going well.

“Nothing has happened so far that we can’t handle,” said Cole, Republican of Oklahoma. “Most people don’t want a government shutdown and they don’t want it to affect the election. So nobody is saying, ‘I have to have this or we’re leaving.’ It’s just not like that.”

Johnson’s earlier attempt failed within the Democratic-dominated Senate and faced opposition within the White House, but it surely did provide the speaker with a chance to indicate Trump and the conservatives on his caucus that he was fighting for his or her cause.

The final result—government funding virtually on autopilot—was exactly what many had predicted. With just weeks to go before the election, few lawmakers in either party had any appetite for the risk-taking politics that usually result in a shutdown.

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said the identical agreement might have been reached two weeks ago, but “Speaker Johnson chose the MAGA route and wasted valuable time.”

As I actually have said throughout this process, there is just one approach to get things done: with bipartisan, bicameral support,” Schumer said.

Now, a bipartisan majority is predicted to pass the short-term measure this week. But agreement on the short-term measure doesn’t mean it should be easy to pass a final budget bill in December. The election consequence could also affect political calculations if one party fares significantly higher than the opposite, potentially pushing the fight back to early next 12 months.

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