Wednesday, October 16, 2024

What happens to an RRIF if the account holder dies?

Failure to establish the RRIF in this fashion may have immediate tax consequences and your husband’s estate wishes will not be implemented as intended.

What happens should you usually are not named because the beneficiary or successor owner of a RRIF?

When a partner dies, the complete amount of their RRIF is added to their other annual income and taxed at the present rate. For example, in case your husband lives in Ontario and has an annual taxable income of $50,000, he would pay about $5,800 in taxes based on his marginal tax rate, Shearer.

If he were to die on December 31 of this 12 months and his RRIF was $300,000, his total taxable income can be $350,000. And his estate would pay about $148,000 in taxes, again based on his marginal tax rate. An increase of roughly $142,000, almost 50% of the worth of his RRIF.

If neither the need nor the RRIF documents name a beneficiary or successor, the RRIF proceeds flow through the estate and are subject to estate administration tax. If there may be a beneficiary who isn’t an eligible survivor, which I’ll explain later, the RRIF proceeds pass to them tax-free and the estate pays the tax.

To higher understand this, take into consideration what would occur in case your husband had children from his first marriage. If we use the $300,000 RRIF example above, the youngsters would receive the proceeds tax-free and your husband’s estate, possibly including you, would must provide you with the cash to pay the tax. If that is your husband’s (or yours) second marriage, or if one among you desires to divide your assets unequally amongst your beneficiaries, ensure you understand the tax consequences you’ll have on the estate and your surviving partner.

How to cut back or eliminate the tax consequences upon the death of an RRIF holder

You can reduce or eliminate income tax on a RRIF after your death by leaving it to a professional survivor. A certified survivor may be:

  • Spouse or life partner
  • Financially dependent frail child or grandchild
  • Financially dependent child or grandchild

The first is you, Shearer. So you do not pay taxes on the RRIF in case your husband dies and also you succeed him. You develop into the owner of his RRIF or the cash goes into your RRSP or RRIF.

Should you be named as a beneficiary or successor owner in a RRIF?

Canadians can name a spouse as either the beneficiary or successor owner of their RRIF. As the beneficiary, Shearer, you will have the alternative of either withdrawing the RRIF to your Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) and/or RRIF or taking the money. If you are taking money or non-cash investments, the RRIF value might be included in your husband’s other income for the 12 months as described above.

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